南非最高法院裁定奥斯卡·皮斯托利斯谋杀罪成立（中英双语）

青岛希尼尔翻译咨询有限公司（www.sinosenior.com）整理发布  2015-12-04

青岛希尼尔翻译公司（www.sinosenior.com）2015年12月4日了解到：布隆方丹-南非最高上诉法院做出裁决，南非残奥会冠军奥斯卡皮斯托瑞斯在女友瑞娃·斯廷坎普被杀一案中的谋杀罪名成立，并非误杀。BLOEMFONTEIN - Paralympian Oscar Pistorius’ conviction for killing his girlfriend Reeva Steenkamp has been scaled up to murder from culpable homicide by South Africa’s top appeals court.
　　"Blade Runner" Pistorius could now be sent back to jail for at least 15 years for shooting Steenkamp dead on Valentine’s Day 2013. The athlete is expected to be sentenced for the new murder conviction by a lower court at a date still to be determined.
　　“刀锋战士”皮斯托瑞斯将因为在2013年情人节枪杀斯廷坎普而被送入监狱长达15年之久。这名运动员将会被下级法院宣判新的谋杀罪，但宣判日还没有定下来。
　　Last year a judge gave Pistorius a five-year jail sentence for "culpable homicide" of Steenkamp, but prosecutors argued that he should be convicted of murder for firing four shots through a locked toilet door in a case that attracted interest around the world and continues to fascinate and divide South Africa. Pistorius left jail on parole in October and is meant to serve the rest of his sentence under house arrest. "This is a human tragedy of Shakespearean proportions," Judge Eric Leach said as he started reading the ruling.
　　去 年，法官宣判皮斯托瑞斯误杀斯廷坎普，判处5年有期徒刑。但是由公诉人争论到，他通过上锁的厕所的门，连开四枪，应当被判谋杀罪。这吸引了全世界的兴趣， 在南非也引起了持续的讨论。皮斯托瑞斯在11月获得假释，离开了监狱，这意味着他将监禁在家来服满剩下的刑期。法官埃里克·利奇在读到这个时表示，“这是 人类非常大的悲剧。”
　　State prosecutors who lodged the appeal say Pistorius intended to kill Steenkamp and that she fled to a toilet during a row. Pistorius denies deliberately killing Steenkamp, saying he mistook her for an intruder at his home.
　　提出上诉的国家公诉人说到，皮斯托瑞斯蓄意杀害了斯廷坎普，她在枪击期间逃到了厕所。皮斯托瑞斯否认故意杀害斯廷坎普，说自己误认为她是非法闯入他家的人。
　　At the original trial in September last year, Judge Thokozile Masipa ruled that the state had failed to prove intent or "dolus eventualis", a legal concept that centres on a person being held responsible for the foreseeable consequences of their actions.
　　在去年九月的最初庭审中，法官马希琶检方没有能够给出足够充分的证据，来表明被告有意图或“间接故意”（法律概念，意为因能预见行为结果而需负责）
　　Dolus eventualis refers to whether a person foresees the possibility that his or her action will cause death but carries on regardless.
　　间接故意指，一个人不管是否预见了他或她的行为会导致他人死亡，都继续行为。
　　"In these circumstances, the accused must have foreseen and, therefore, did foresee that whoever was behind the toilet door might die but reconciled himself to that even occurring and gambled with that person’s life," said Judge Leach. "The identity of his victim is irrelevant to his guilt."
　　法官利奇说到，“在这些情况下，被告肯定已经预见了结果，因此他确实预见了，不管谁在厕所门后面都会死亡，但仍继续行动，即使死亡会发生，即使是拿别人的生命做赌注。他的罪行和受害人的身份没有关系。”
　　Pistorius key dates:
　　皮斯托瑞斯的大日子
　　August 2012: Competes in London Olympics
　　2012年八月：参与伦敦奥林匹克运动会
　　February 2013: Shoots dead his girlfriend Reeva Steenkamp
　　2013年2月：枪杀女友瑞娃·斯廷坎普
　　March 2014: Trial begins
　　2014年3月：庭审开始
　　October 2014: Begins five-year sentence
　　2014年10月：开始五年的服刑期
　　October 2015: Transferred to house arrest
　　2015年10月：转为在家监禁
　　December 2015: Appeal court changes verdict to murder
　　2015年12月：上诉法院改判其犯谋杀罪 来源:China Daily

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

青岛翻译公司  驾照翻译  学历认证翻译