双语新闻：中国开始出手抛售美国国债
青岛希尼尔翻译咨询有限公司（www.sinosenior.com）整理发布 2016-09-20
青岛希尼尔翻译公司（www.sinosenior.com）2016年9月20日了解到：China’s
holdings of U.S. Treasuries fell in July to the lowest level in more
than three years, as the world’s second-largest economy pares its
foreign-exchange reserves to support the yuan.
进入七月以来，中国持有的美国国债跌至3年多来的最低水平。中国作为世界第二大经济体在削减外汇储备来支持人民币。
The biggest foreign holder of U.S. government debt had $1.22 trillion in
bonds, notes and bills in July, down $22 billion from the prior month,
in the biggest drop since 2013, according to U.S. Treasury Department
data released Friday in Washington and previous figures compiled by
Bloomberg. The portfolio of Japan, the largest holder after China, rose
$6.9 billion to $1.15 trillion. Saudi Arabia’s holdings of Treasuries
declined for a sixth straight month, to $96.5 billion.
美国财政部在华盛顿周五发布的数据和之前彭博社采集的数据显示，到7月份，中国作为美国政府最大的外债国，持有1.22万亿美元的债券、票据和账单，比上个月减持220亿美元。这是自2013年以来的最大跌幅。仅次于中国的日本，投资总和增持69亿美元至1.15万亿美元。沙特阿拉伯持有的美国国债已经连续下跌6个月至965亿美元。
The figures compare with official Chinese data showing that the nation’s
foreign-exchange reserves were little changed in July at $3.2 trillion,
though they’re down from a peak of close to $4 trillion in 2014. The
reserves dropped $16 billion in August to the lowest level since 2011.
相比之下，中国官方数据显示中国的外汇储备在7月为3.2万亿，尽管比2014年的峰值4万亿美元下降了，但相对变化较小。8月份的外汇储备下跌160亿美元是2011年以来的最低水平。
The report, which also contains data on international capital flows,
showed net foreign buying of long-term securities totaling $103.9
billion in July. It showed a total cross-border inflow, including
short-term securities such as Treasury bills and stock swaps, of $140.6
billion.
这份报告还包含了国际资本流动数据，数据显示7月份长期国债海外净购买量总计1039亿美元。它还显示了总跨境流入为1406亿美元，包括短期国债，如国库券和股票。
Net foreign selling of U.S. Treasuries was $13.1 billion in July, while
foreigners scooped up a net $26.1 billion in equities, $20.7 billion of
corporate debt and $38.9 billion in agency debt, according to the
report.
7月，美国国债海外净销售量为131亿美元。根据该报告，海外购买股票261亿美元，企业债券207亿美元和机构债券389亿美元。
来源:雅虎新闻
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